See -os on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "he",
"3": "־וֹת",
"4": "",
"5": "-ót"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew ־וֹת (“-ót”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "yi",
"3": "־ות",
"tr": "-es"
},
"expansion": "Yiddish ־ות (-es)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the traditional Ashkenazi pronunciation of Hebrew ־וֹת (“-ót”), and its descendant, Yiddish ־ות (-es).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"cat4": "",
"head": "",
"id": ""
},
"expansion": "-os",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "-os",
"name": "en-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "71 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "halachos"
},
{
"word": "Halachos"
},
{
"word": "matzos"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used to form plurals of some Hebrew and Yiddish loanwords, usually ending in -a or -ah."
],
"id": "en--os-en-suffix-4xemCnO6",
"links": [
[
"-a",
"-a#English"
],
[
"-ah",
"-ah#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "forming plurals of Hebrew loanwords",
"word": "-as"
},
{
"sense": "forming plurals of Hebrew loanwords",
"word": "-ahs"
},
{
"sense": "forming plurals of Hebrew loanwords",
"word": "-ot"
},
{
"sense": "forming plurals of Hebrew loanwords",
"word": "-oth"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-os"
}
{
"etymology_number": "2",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "suffix form"
},
"expansion": "-os",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "-o"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of -o"
],
"id": "en--os-en-suffix-NTRRRXFd",
"links": [
[
"-o",
"-o#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"morpheme",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "-os"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "la",
"3": "-ōsus"
},
"expansion": "Latin -ōsus",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin -ōsus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-os m or",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-oasã",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-osh",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-oasi",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-oase",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ose",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "-osi",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-osu",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"10": "-oase",
"2": "suffix",
"3": "feminine singular",
"4": "-oasã",
"5": "masculine plural",
"6": "-osh",
"7": "feminine plural",
"8": "-oasi",
"9": "or",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "-os m (feminine singular -oasã, masculine plural -osh, feminine plural -oasi or -oase)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Aromanian",
"lang_code": "rup",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Aromanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 15 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "14 9 2 2 9 12 2 1 2 1 2 2 1 1 0 9 2 1 2 1 1 4 2 14 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 4 2 8 6 8 1 1 2 1 7 2 2 2 0 9 8 6 2 2 7 9 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 15 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"-ous; used to form adjectives"
],
"id": "en--os-rup-suffix-oRe~a8eL",
"links": [
[
"-ous",
"-ous"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/os/"
}
],
"word": "-os"
}
{
"etymology_text": "The Esperanto suffixes -as, -is, -os, -us are related, and appear to have been inspired by previous language projects:\n: This play of vowels is not an original idea of Zamenhof's: -as, -is, -os are found for the three tenses of the infinitive in Faiguet's system of 1765; -a, -i, -o without a consonant are used like Z's -as, -is, -os by Rudelle (1858); Courtonne in 1885 had -am, -im, -om in the same values, and the similarity with Esperanto is here even more perfect than in the other projects, as -um corresponds to Z's -us. —An International Language (1928)",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-os",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Esperanto 1894 Universala Vortaro",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Esperanto BRO1",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 15 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Words approved by the Akademio de Esperanto",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "9 4 2 8 6 8 1 1 2 1 7 2 2 2 0 9 8 6 2 2 7 9 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 15 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
7
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
2,
6
]
],
"english": "I will go to the store.",
"text": "Mi iros al la vendejo.",
"translation": "I will go to the store.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"will; ending of future tense in verbs."
],
"id": "en--os-eo-suffix-HFDJ~xxG",
"links": [
[
"will",
"will"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-os"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*-os"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *-os",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "-o",
"3": "-s",
"id2": "nominal"
},
"expansion": "-o + -s",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *-os. Equivalent to -o + -s, or re-extracted from verbs with stems ending in o.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ös",
"tags": [
"front-vowel"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-vastaus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "39/vastaus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-os",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-okset",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-os",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-okset",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-okset",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-osten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksien",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-osta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksessa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksissa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksesta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksista",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-okseen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksiin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksella",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksilla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-okselta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksilta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-okselle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksille",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-okseksi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksiksi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksetta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksitta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-vastaus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "39/vastaus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-vastaus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-okseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"singular",
"singular-possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-okseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"first-person",
"nominative",
"singular",
"singular-possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-okseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"first-person",
"genitive",
"singular",
"singular-possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-okseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"singular",
"singular-possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-osteni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"singular",
"singular-possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksieni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"singular",
"singular-possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-ostani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"partitive",
"singular",
"singular-possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksiani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"partitive",
"singular",
"singular-possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksessani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"inessive",
"singular",
"singular-possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksissani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"inessive",
"singular",
"singular-possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksestani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"first-person",
"singular",
"singular-possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksistani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"first-person",
"singular",
"singular-possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-okseeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"illative",
"singular",
"singular-possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksiini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"illative",
"singular",
"singular-possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksellani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"first-person",
"singular",
"singular-possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksillani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"first-person",
"singular",
"singular-possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-okseltani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"singular",
"singular-possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksiltani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"singular",
"singular-possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-okselleni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"first-person",
"singular",
"singular-possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksilleni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"first-person",
"singular",
"singular-possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksenani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"first-person",
"singular",
"singular-possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksinani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"first-person",
"singular",
"singular-possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksekseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"singular-possessive",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksikseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"singular-possessive",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksettani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"first-person",
"singular",
"singular-possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksittani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"first-person",
"singular",
"singular-possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"instructive",
"singular",
"singular-possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"first-person",
"singular",
"singular-possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksineni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"first-person",
"singular",
"singular-possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-vastaus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"second-person",
"singular",
"singular-possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"second-person",
"singular",
"singular-possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"singular-possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"singular-possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-ostesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"singular-possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksiesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"singular-possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-ostasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"singular-possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksiasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"singular-possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksessasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"singular-possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksissasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"singular-possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksestasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"second-person",
"singular",
"singular-possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksistasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"second-person",
"singular",
"singular-possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-okseesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"second-person",
"singular",
"singular-possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksiisi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"second-person",
"singular",
"singular-possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksellasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"singular-possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksillasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"singular-possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-okseltasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"second-person",
"singular",
"singular-possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksiltasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"second-person",
"singular",
"singular-possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksellesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"second-person",
"singular",
"singular-possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksillesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"second-person",
"singular",
"singular-possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksenasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"singular-possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksinasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"singular-possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-okseksesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"singular-possessive",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksiksesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"singular-possessive",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksettasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"singular-possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksittasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"singular-possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"singular-possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"second-person",
"singular",
"singular-possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksinesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"second-person",
"singular",
"singular-possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-vastaus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"plural",
"plural-possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"first-person",
"nominative",
"plural",
"plural-possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"first-person",
"genitive",
"plural",
"plural-possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"plural",
"plural-possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-ostemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"plural",
"plural-possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksiemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"plural",
"plural-possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-ostamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"partitive",
"plural",
"plural-possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksiamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"partitive",
"plural",
"plural-possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksessamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"inessive",
"plural",
"plural-possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksissamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"inessive",
"plural",
"plural-possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksestamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"plural-possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksistamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"plural-possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-okseemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"illative",
"plural",
"plural-possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksiimme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"illative",
"plural",
"plural-possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksellamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"first-person",
"plural",
"plural-possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksillamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"first-person",
"plural",
"plural-possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-okseltamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"plural-possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksiltamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"plural-possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksellemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"plural-possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksillemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"plural-possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksenamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"first-person",
"plural",
"plural-possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksinamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"first-person",
"plural",
"plural-possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-okseksemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"plural-possessive",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksiksemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"plural-possessive",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksettamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"first-person",
"plural",
"plural-possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksittamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"first-person",
"plural",
"plural-possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"instructive",
"plural",
"plural-possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"plural-possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksinemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"plural-possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-vastaus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"plural-possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural",
"plural-possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural",
"plural-possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"plural-possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ostenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"plural-possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksienne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"plural-possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ostanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural",
"plural-possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksianne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural",
"plural-possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksessanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural",
"plural-possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksissanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural",
"plural-possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksestanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural",
"plural-possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksistanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural",
"plural-possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-okseenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural",
"plural-possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksiinne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural",
"plural-possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksellanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural",
"plural-possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksillanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural",
"plural-possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-okseltanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"plural-possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksiltanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"plural-possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksellenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural",
"plural-possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksillenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural",
"plural-possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksenanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural",
"plural-possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksinanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural",
"plural-possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-okseksenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"plural-possessive",
"second-person",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksiksenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"plural-possessive",
"second-person",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksettanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural",
"plural-possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksittanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural",
"plural-possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural",
"plural-possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural",
"plural-possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksinenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural",
"plural-possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-vastaus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ostensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksiensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ostaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ostansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksiaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksiansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksessaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksessansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksissaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksissansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksestaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksestansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksistaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksistansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-okseensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksiinsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksellaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksellansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksillaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksillansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-okseltaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-okseltansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksiltaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksiltansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-okselleen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksellensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksilleen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksillensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksenaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksenansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksinaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksinansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksekseen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "-okseksensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksikseen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksiksensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksettaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksettansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksittaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksittansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksineen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksinensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "{{{stem}}}"
},
"expansion": "{{{stem}}}",
"name": "fi-affix-linguistic-notation"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "{{{stem2}}}"
},
"expansion": "{{{stem2}}}",
"name": "fi-affix-linguistic-notation"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ös"
},
"expansion": "Os",
"name": "fi-affix-linguistic-notation"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"10": "-{{{stem}}}-",
"11": "",
"12": "-{{{stem2}}}-",
"13": "linguistic notation",
"14": "-Os",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{comp}}}",
"17": "",
"18": "{{{sup}}}",
"2": "suffixes",
"3": "front vowel harmony variant",
"4": "-ös",
"5": "",
"6": "-{{{stem}}}-",
"7": "",
"8": "-{{{stem2}}}-",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f2nolink": "1",
"f3nolink": "1",
"f4nolink": "1",
"f5nolink": "1",
"f6nolink": "1",
"f7nolink": "1",
"f8nolink": "1",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "-os (front vowel harmony variant -ös, linguistic notation -Os)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "noun",
"var": "ös"
},
"expansion": "-os (front vowel harmony variant -ös, linguistic notation -Os)",
"name": "fi-suffix"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-o",
"2": "a"
},
"name": "fi-decl-vastaus"
}
],
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish terms suffixed with -s (nominal)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish vastaus-type nominals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 15 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "liittää (“to join”) + -os → liitos (“joining, joint”)"
},
{
"text": "muuntaa (“to change, convert”) + -os → muunnos (“conversion”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forms nouns denoting the result of the action of a verb."
],
"id": "en--os-fi-suffix-yPl6KfHS",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/-os/"
},
{
"ipa": "[-o̞s̠]"
}
],
"word": "-os"
}
{
"etymology_text": "Variant of -o.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "suffix",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "-os",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "-os",
"name": "fr-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 15 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "14 9 2 2 9 12 2 1 2 1 2 2 1 1 0 9 2 1 2 1 1 4 2 14 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 4 2 8 6 8 1 1 2 1 7 2 2 2 0 9 8 6 2 2 7 9 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 15 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "chicos"
},
{
"word": "chouettos"
},
{
"word": "musicos"
},
{
"word": "rapidos"
},
{
"word": "rupinos"
},
{
"word": "tranquillos"
},
{
"word": "tristos"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Suffix forming slang words."
],
"id": "en--os-fr-suffix-laq8H4q9",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/os/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR--os.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d8/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR--os.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR--os.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d8/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR--os.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR--os.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"France",
"Vosges"
]
}
],
"word": "-os"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Pannonian Rusyn",
"lang_code": "rsk",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "-oš",
"word": "-ош"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-os",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "kar (“arm”) + -os → karos (“something with an arm”), for example karosszék (“armchair, a chair with an arm”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Added to a noun to form an adjective meaning \"having something\"; sometimes referred to as ornative."
],
"id": "en--os-hu-suffix-vlZeGdh0",
"links": [
[
"noun",
"noun#English"
],
[
"adjective",
"adjective#English"
],
[
"ornative",
"ornative#English"
]
],
"qualifier": "adjective-forming suffix",
"raw_glosses": [
"(adjective-forming suffix) Added to a noun to form an adjective meaning \"having something\"; sometimes referred to as ornative."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "asztal (“table”) + -os → asztalos (“carpenter”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "akác (“acacia”) + -os → akácos (“acacia grove”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Added to a noun to form a noun, for example an occupation or a collective noun."
],
"id": "en--os-hu-suffix-bb8bgAHC",
"links": [
[
"noun",
"noun#English"
],
[
"noun",
"noun#English"
]
],
"qualifier": "noun-forming suffix",
"raw_glosses": [
"(noun-forming suffix) Added to a noun to form a noun, for example an occupation or a collective noun."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 23 34 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "hat (“six”) + -os → hatos (“the digit or figure six”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Added to a cardinal number to form a digit or figure, cf. the relevant template."
],
"id": "en--os-hu-suffix-6gSuVPx3",
"links": [
[
"cardinal number",
"cardinal number#English"
],
[
"the relevant template",
"Template:U:hu:nominal numerals#English"
]
],
"qualifier": "number-forming suffix",
"raw_glosses": [
"(number-forming suffix) Added to a cardinal number to form a digit or figure, cf. the relevant template."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "fut (“to run”) + -os → futos (“to run back and forth”) (dated, modern version futkos)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Added to a verb to form a new verb expressing repetitive action. No longer productive in this sense."
],
"id": "en--os-hu-suffix-Lsn4KDOJ",
"links": [
[
"verb",
"verb#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(frequentative suffix) Added to a verb to form a new verb expressing repetitive action. No longer productive in this sense."
],
"tags": [
"frequentative",
"morpheme",
"suffix"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[oʃ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oʃ"
}
],
"word": "-os"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "eo",
"3": "-os",
"id": ""
},
"expansion": "Esperanto -os",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"eo": "-os",
"nodot": "1"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Esperanto -os",
"name": "io-bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "-as",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "back-formation from -as",
"name": "back-form"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Esperanto -os, back-formation from -as.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "inflectional suffixes",
"cat3": ""
},
"expansion": "-os",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "i"
},
"expansion": "-os",
"name": "io-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ido back-formations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ido entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 15 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"desinence of the future tense in verbs"
],
"id": "en--os-io-suffix-6b~ImA78",
"links": [
[
"desinence",
"desinence#English"
],
[
"future tense",
"future tense#English"
],
[
"verbs",
"verbs#English"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "-as"
},
{
"word": "-is"
},
{
"word": "-ar"
},
{
"word": "-ir"
},
{
"word": "-or"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-os"
}
{
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*-os"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *-os",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "-os"
},
"expansion": "Finnish -os",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *-os. Cognates include Finnish -os.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "izh-decl/petos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "2/petos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-os",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-okset",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksiin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-osta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ost",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksee",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksees",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksiis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative"
]
},
{
"form": "-okselle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksille",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative"
]
},
{
"form": "-okseel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksiil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-okselt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksilt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative"
]
},
{
"form": "-okseks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksiks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksenna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-okseen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksinna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksiin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksent",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksint",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exessive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "suffix",
"3": "front vowel variant",
"4": "-ös"
},
"expansion": "-os (front vowel variant -ös)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-ös"
},
"expansion": "-os (front vowel variant -ös)",
"name": "izh-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "Ingrian",
"lang_code": "izh",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 34 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ingrian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "pettää (“to betray”) + -os → petos (“betrayal”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "kirjuttaa (“to write”) + -os → kirjutos (“writing”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forms nouns denoting the result of the action of a verb."
],
"id": "en--os-izh-suffix-yPl6KfHS",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/-os/",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[-o̞z̠]",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/-os/",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[-o̞ʒ̥]",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
}
],
"word": "-os"
}
{
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "suffix form"
},
"expansion": "-os",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ingrian",
"lang_code": "izh",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 34 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ingrian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "-o"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inessive singular of -o"
],
"id": "en--os-izh-suffix-IMFvSm7i",
"links": [
[
"-o",
"-o#Ingrian:_deverbal"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"inessive",
"morpheme",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/-os/",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[-o̞z̠]",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/-os/",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[-o̞ʒ̥]",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
}
],
"word": "-os"
}
{
"etymology_number": "3",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "suffix form"
},
"expansion": "-os",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ingrian",
"lang_code": "izh",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 34 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ingrian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "-o"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inessive singular of -o"
],
"id": "en--os-izh-suffix-IMFvSm7i1",
"links": [
[
"-o",
"-o#Ingrian:_denominal"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"inessive",
"morpheme",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/-os/",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[-o̞z̠]",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/-oi̯s/",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[-o̞i̯ʒ̥]",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
}
],
"word": "-os"
}
{
"etymology_number": "1",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ōs",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "suffix form",
"head": "-ōs"
},
"expansion": "-ōs",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "-us"
}
],
"glosses": [
"accusative masculine plural of -us"
],
"id": "en--os-la-suffix-1JF8Rvxu",
"links": [
[
"-us",
"-us#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"masculine",
"morpheme",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈoːs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɔs]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "-os"
}
{
"etymology_number": "2",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-os",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "suffix of nouns in the second declension",
"word": "-us"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 4 2 8 6 8 1 1 2 1 7 2 2 2 0 9 8 6 2 2 7 9 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 15 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 4 3 6 5 6 2 2 2 2 5 2 2 2 0 11 6 5 3 2 5 5 2 7 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 98",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Old Latin form of -us (suffix of nouns in the second declension)"
],
"id": "en--os-la-suffix-2yCl89Dx",
"links": [
[
"-us",
"-us#Latin"
],
[
"second declension",
"Appendix:Latin second declension"
]
],
"tags": [
"Old-Latin",
"alt-of",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈos]",
"tags": [
"Old-Latin"
]
}
],
"word": "-os"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "suffix",
"altform": "1"
},
"expansion": "-os",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "-ous"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 15 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of -ous"
],
"id": "en--os-enm-suffix-TfrIOZSR",
"links": [
[
"-ous",
"-ous#Middle_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-os"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-os",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "-us"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 15 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of -us"
],
"id": "en--os-fro-suffix-56ObWK3z",
"links": [
[
"-us",
"-us#Old_French"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-os"
}
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "-o"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of -o"
],
"id": "en--os-pt-suffix-NTRRRXFd",
"links": [
[
"-o",
"-o#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"masculine",
"morpheme",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "-os"
}
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
11,
13
],
[
19,
21
],
[
36,
38
],
[
58,
60
]
],
"english": "You noticed her hair, it's dark and brilliant and soft...",
"ref": "2007, J. K. Rowling, translated by Lia Wyler, Harry Potter e as Relíquias da Morte [Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows] (Harry Potter; 7), Rio de Janeiro: Rocco, →ISBN, page 308:",
"text": "Você notou os cabelos dela, são negros e brilhantes e macios...",
"translation": "You noticed her hair, it's dark and brilliant and soft...",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "-o"
}
],
"glosses": [
"masculine plural of -o"
],
"id": "en--os-pt-suffix-beTubN06",
"links": [
[
"-o",
"-o#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"masculine",
"morpheme",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "-os"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "no"
},
"expansion": "no",
"name": "or else"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pot",
"2": "suffix",
"g": "an,in"
},
"expansion": "-os anim or inan",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Potawatomi",
"lang_code": "pot",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 15 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Potawatomi entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Potawatomi suffixes with multiple animacies",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "biwapkos"
}
],
"glosses": [
"diminutive of"
],
"id": "en--os-pot-suffix-SVKpKeuc",
"links": [
[
"diminutive",
"diminutive"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "-és"
}
],
"tags": [
"animate",
"inanimate",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/os/"
}
],
"word": "-os"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "-ōsus",
"4": "",
"5": "full (of)",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin -ōsus (“full (of)”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "-ōsus",
"4": "",
"5": "full (of)"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin -ōsus (“full (of)”)",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin -ōsus (“full (of)”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-oasă",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-oși",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-oase",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-os",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-oasă",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-oși",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-oase",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-osul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-oasa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-oșii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-oasele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-oase",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-osului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-oasei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-oșilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-oaselor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"f": "-oasă",
"suff": "1"
},
"expansion": "-os m or n (feminine singular -oasă, masculine plural -oși, feminine/neuter plural -oase)",
"name": "ro-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"f": "-oasă"
},
"name": "ro-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 15 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian suffixes with multiple genders",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "14 9 2 2 9 12 2 1 2 1 2 2 1 1 0 9 2 1 2 1 1 4 2 14 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 4 2 8 6 8 1 1 2 1 7 2 2 2 0 9 8 6 2 2 7 9 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 15 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bărbos"
},
{
"word": "frumos"
},
{
"word": "gustos"
},
{
"word": "osos"
},
{
"word": "păros"
},
{
"word": "sănătos"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forms adjectives; -ous"
],
"id": "en--os-ro-suffix-uEexk0SD",
"links": [
[
"-ous",
"-ous"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "-icios"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"morpheme",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/os/"
}
],
"word": "-os"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-os",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "62 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "plant (“children”) + -os → plantos (“kiddies”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "merched (“girls”) + -os → merchetos (“little girls”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "tai (“houses”) + -os → teios (“small houses”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"diminutive suffix, usually indicating an element of endearment"
],
"id": "en--os-cy-suffix-nWvMe6uj",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "bedw (“birch”) + -os → bedwos (“birch grove, place where birch grow”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "grug (“heather”) + -os → grugos (“heath”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "brwyn (“rushes”) + -os → brwynos (“brwynos”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"area characterised by a particular plant"
],
"id": "en--os-cy-suffix-arD-XDVd",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɔs/"
}
],
"word": "-os"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Proto-Celtic",
"lang_code": "cel-pro",
"word": "*-os"
},
{
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"word": "*-az"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"roman": "-os",
"word": "-ος"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Hellenic",
"lang_code": "grk-pro",
"word": "*-os"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"roman": "-ein",
"word": "-ειν"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Hellenic",
"lang_code": "grk-pro",
"word": "*-ehen"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"word": "-a"
},
{
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"word": "-s"
},
{
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"lang_code": "lt",
"word": "-a"
},
{
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"lang_code": "lt",
"word": "-as"
},
{
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"word": "*-o"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "ine-bsl-pro",
"word": "*-a"
},
{
"lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"lang_code": "iir-pro"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"word": "-us"
}
],
"lang": "Old Latin",
"lang_code": "itc-ola",
"word": "-os"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Italic",
"lang_code": "itc-pro",
"word": "*-os"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"word": "-ere"
},
{
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"word": "-erī"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Italic",
"lang_code": "itc-pro",
"word": "*-ezi"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"id": "athematic",
"pos": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ine-decl-noun-n",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-os",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "é-os",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-esih₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "é-esih₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "é-ōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-os",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "é-os",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-esih₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "é-esih₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "é-ōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-os",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "é-os",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-esih₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "é-esih₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-ōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "é-ōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-esos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "é-esos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-esoHom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "é-esoHom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-esos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "é-esos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-esmos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "é-esmos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-esbʰos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "é-esbʰos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-esey",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "é-esey",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-esmos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "é-esmos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-esbʰos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "é-esbʰos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-es",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "é-es",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-esi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "é-esi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "-esu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "é-esu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-esh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "é-esh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "-esmis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "é-esmis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-esbʰis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "é-esbʰis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "noun-forming suffixes",
"g": "n",
"head": "*(é)-os"
},
"expansion": "*(é)-os n",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "(é)-os",
"2": "(é)-es",
"ac": "acrostatic"
},
"name": "ine-decl-noun-n"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
"lang_code": "ine-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-os",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "72 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "69 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "66 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "72 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "< **(é)-es-s",
"word": "(é)-ēs"
},
{
"alt": "< **(é)-os-s",
"word": "(é)-ōs"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Creates action nouns or result nouns from roots."
],
"id": "en--os-ine-pro-suffix-fWJBNXoW",
"links": [
[
"action noun",
"action noun#English"
],
[
"result noun",
"result noun#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"neuter",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "-os"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Hittite",
"lang_code": "hit"
}
],
"lang": "Anatolian",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"lang": "Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "ine-bsl-pro"
},
{
"lang": "Proto-Celtic",
"lang_code": "cel-pro",
"word": "*-os"
},
{
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Hellenic",
"lang_code": "grk-pro"
},
{
"lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"lang_code": "iir-pro"
},
{
"lang": "Proto-Italic",
"lang_code": "itc-pro"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"id": "thematic",
"pos": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ine-decl-noun-mf",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-os",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ó-os",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-oh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ó-oh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "-oes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ó-oes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-e",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ó-e",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-oh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ó-oh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-oes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ó-oes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-om",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ó-om",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-oh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ó-oh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-oms",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ó-oms",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-osyo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ó-osyo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-oHom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ó-oHom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ead",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ó-ead",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-omos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ó-omos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-obʰos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ó-obʰos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-oey",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ó-oey",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-omos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ó-omos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-obʰos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ó-obʰos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ey",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ó-ey",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-oy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ó-oy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "-oysu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ó-oysu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-oh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ó-oh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "-ōys",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ó-ōys",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "noun-forming suffixes",
"g": "m",
"head": "*(ó)-os"
},
"expansion": "*(ó)-os m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "(ó)-o"
},
"name": "ine-decl-noun-mf"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
"lang_code": "ine-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-os",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Creates nouns from verb stems denoting the performance or result of that verb."
],
"id": "en--os-ine-pro-suffix-d0ew3geR",
"related": [
{
"word": "(o)-ós"
},
{
"word": "(o)-éh₂"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "-os"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"word": "-us"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "ine-pro:*-ós<id:possessive>",
"4": "ine-pro:*-ós<id:o-grade>",
"5": "ine-pro:*-ós<id:e-grade>",
"6": "ine-pro:*-ós<id:vrddhi>",
"7": "ine-pro:*-os<id:thematic>",
"id": "adjectival ending",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-os\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" }\" data-id=\"adjectival ending\" data-lang=\"itc-pro\" data-title=\"*-os\" id=\"Proto-Italic:_adjectival_ending\">",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*-os"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-os",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *-os and *-ós, used as the ending of various types of thematic noun and adjective formations.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "itc-decl-adj-o+a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "o/ā-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-os",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-om",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-e",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-om",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-om",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-am",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-om",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-osjo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-osjo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ōi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-āi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ōi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ōd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ād",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ōd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-āi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-oi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-oi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ons",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ans",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-om",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-āzōm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-om",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ais",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ais",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ais",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "*-os",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"name": "itc-decl-adj-o+a"
},
{
"args": {
"abl_pl_f": "*-ais",
"abl_pl_m": "*-ois",
"abl_pl_n": "*-ois",
"abl_sg_f": "*-ād",
"abl_sg_m": "*-ōd",
"abl_sg_n": "*-ōd",
"acc_pl_f": "*-ans",
"acc_pl_m": "*-ons",
"acc_pl_n": "*-ā",
"acc_sg_f": "*-am",
"acc_sg_m": "*-om",
"acc_sg_n": "*-om",
"dat_pl_f": "*-ais",
"dat_pl_m": "*-ois",
"dat_pl_n": "*-ois",
"dat_sg_f": "*-āi",
"dat_sg_m": "*-ōi",
"dat_sg_n": "*-ōi",
"gen_pl_f": "*-āzōm",
"gen_pl_m": "*-om",
"gen_pl_n": "*-om",
"gen_sg_f": "*-ās",
"gen_sg_m": "*-osjo, -ī",
"gen_sg_n": "*-osjo, -ī",
"loc_pl_f": "*-ais",
"loc_pl_m": "*-ois",
"loc_pl_n": "*-ois",
"loc_sg_f": "*-āi",
"loc_sg_m": "*-ei",
"loc_sg_n": "*-ei",
"nom_pl_f": "*-ās",
"nom_pl_m": "*-ōs, -oi",
"nom_pl_n": "*-ā",
"nom_sg_f": "*-ā",
"nom_sg_m": "*-os",
"nom_sg_n": "*-om",
"type": "o/ā-stem",
"voc_pl_f": "*-ās",
"voc_pl_m": "*-ōs, -oi",
"voc_pl_n": "*-ā",
"voc_sg_f": "*-a",
"voc_sg_m": "*-e",
"voc_sg_n": "*-om"
},
"name": "itc-decl-adj-table"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Italic",
"lang_code": "itc-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/-os",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with collapsible category trees for nonexistent categories",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Italic entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Italic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forms adjectives."
],
"id": "en--os-itc-pro-suffix-LEIH--ne",
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "-os"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"word": "-os"
},
{
"lang": "Ingrian",
"lang_code": "izh",
"word": "-os"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "North Karelian",
"lang_code": "krl-nor",
"word": "-oš"
},
{
"lang": "South Karelian",
"lang_code": "krl-sou",
"word": "-oš"
}
],
"lang": "Karelian",
"lang_code": "krl"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "*-o",
"3": "*-s",
"id2": "nominal, -kse-"
},
"expansion": "*-o + *-s",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *-o + *-s.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "noun-forming suffixes"
},
"expansion": "*-os",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Finnic",
"lang_code": "urj-fin-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/-os",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Finnic terms suffixed with *-s (nominal, -kse-)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forms action/result nouns from verbs."
],
"id": "en--os-urj-fin-pro-suffix-tQwdww-F",
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "-os"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "ine-pro:*-os<id:thematic>"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Celtic\", \"term\" : \"*-os\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"cel-pro\" }\" data-lang=\"cel-pro\" data-title=\"*-os\">",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*-os",
"4": "*(ó)-os",
"id": "thematic"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(ó)-os",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *(ó)-os, which formed tómos-type event nouns from verbal roots.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cel-decl-noun-o-m",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "o-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Masculine o-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-os",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "-oi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-e",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-oi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-om",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-ons",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ous",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-om",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ūi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-obom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-obos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ū",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-obim",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "-ūis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "suffix",
"g": "m",
"head": "*(o)-os"
},
"expansion": "*(o)-os m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"name": "cel-decl-noun-o-m"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Celtic",
"lang_code": "cel-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/-os",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Celtic entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "rād-ī- + *-os → *rādos (“speech”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "uɸo- (“under-”) + *log-ī- (“to lay”) + *-os → *uɸologos (“hiding”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forms verbal nouns corresponding to o-grade causative/iterative verbs."
],
"id": "en--os-cel-pro-suffix--ngXw8hK",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "-os"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 15 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "la",
"3": "-ōsus"
},
"expansion": "Latin -ōsus",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin -ōsus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-os m or",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-oasã",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-osh",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-oasi",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-oase",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ose",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "-osi",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-osu",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"10": "-oase",
"2": "suffix",
"3": "feminine singular",
"4": "-oasã",
"5": "masculine plural",
"6": "-osh",
"7": "feminine plural",
"8": "-oasi",
"9": "or",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "-os m (feminine singular -oasã, masculine plural -osh, feminine plural -oasi or -oase)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Aromanian",
"lang_code": "rup",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Aromanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Aromanian lemmas",
"Aromanian masculine suffixes",
"Aromanian suffixes",
"Aromanian terms derived from Latin",
"Aromanian terms inherited from Latin",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 15 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"-ous; used to form adjectives"
],
"links": [
[
"-ous",
"-ous"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/os/"
}
],
"word": "-os"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English non-lemma forms",
"English suffix forms",
"English suffixes",
"English terms derived from Hebrew",
"English terms derived from Yiddish",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 15 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "halachos"
},
{
"word": "Halachos"
},
{
"word": "matzos"
}
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "he",
"3": "־וֹת",
"4": "",
"5": "-ót"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew ־וֹת (“-ót”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "yi",
"3": "־ות",
"tr": "-es"
},
"expansion": "Yiddish ־ות (-es)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the traditional Ashkenazi pronunciation of Hebrew ־וֹת (“-ót”), and its descendant, Yiddish ־ות (-es).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"cat4": "",
"head": "",
"id": ""
},
"expansion": "-os",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "-os",
"name": "en-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Used to form plurals of some Hebrew and Yiddish loanwords, usually ending in -a or -ah."
],
"links": [
[
"-a",
"-a#English"
],
[
"-ah",
"-ah#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "forming plurals of Hebrew loanwords",
"word": "-as"
},
{
"sense": "forming plurals of Hebrew loanwords",
"word": "-ahs"
},
{
"sense": "forming plurals of Hebrew loanwords",
"word": "-ot"
},
{
"sense": "forming plurals of Hebrew loanwords",
"word": "-oth"
}
],
"word": "-os"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English non-lemma forms",
"English suffix forms",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 15 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "suffix form"
},
"expansion": "-os",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "-o"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of -o"
],
"links": [
[
"-o",
"-o#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"morpheme",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "-os"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 15 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_text": "The Esperanto suffixes -as, -is, -os, -us are related, and appear to have been inspired by previous language projects:\n: This play of vowels is not an original idea of Zamenhof's: -as, -is, -os are found for the three tenses of the infinitive in Faiguet's system of 1765; -a, -i, -o without a consonant are used like Z's -as, -is, -os by Rudelle (1858); Courtonne in 1885 had -am, -im, -om in the same values, and the similarity with Esperanto is here even more perfect than in the other projects, as -um corresponds to Z's -us. —An International Language (1928)",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-os",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Esperanto 1894 Universala Vortaro",
"Esperanto BRO1",
"Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
"Esperanto lemmas",
"Esperanto suffixes",
"Esperanto terms with usage examples",
"Pages with 15 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Words approved by the Akademio de Esperanto"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
7
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
2,
6
]
],
"english": "I will go to the store.",
"text": "Mi iros al la vendejo.",
"translation": "I will go to the store.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"will; ending of future tense in verbs."
],
"links": [
[
"will",
"will"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-os"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 15 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*-os"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *-os",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "-o",
"3": "-s",
"id2": "nominal"
},
"expansion": "-o + -s",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *-os. Equivalent to -o + -s, or re-extracted from verbs with stems ending in o.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ös",
"tags": [
"front-vowel"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-vastaus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "39/vastaus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-os",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-okset",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-os",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-okset",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-okset",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-osten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksien",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-osta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksessa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksissa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksesta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksista",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-okseen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksiin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksella",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksilla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-okselta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksilta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-okselle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksille",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-okseksi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksiksi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksetta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksitta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-vastaus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "39/vastaus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-vastaus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-okseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"singular",
"singular-possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-okseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"first-person",
"nominative",
"singular",
"singular-possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-okseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"first-person",
"genitive",
"singular",
"singular-possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-okseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"singular",
"singular-possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-osteni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"singular",
"singular-possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksieni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"singular",
"singular-possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-ostani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"partitive",
"singular",
"singular-possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksiani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"partitive",
"singular",
"singular-possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksessani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"inessive",
"singular",
"singular-possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksissani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"inessive",
"singular",
"singular-possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksestani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"first-person",
"singular",
"singular-possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksistani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"first-person",
"singular",
"singular-possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-okseeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"illative",
"singular",
"singular-possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksiini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"illative",
"singular",
"singular-possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksellani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"first-person",
"singular",
"singular-possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksillani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"first-person",
"singular",
"singular-possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-okseltani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"singular",
"singular-possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksiltani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"singular",
"singular-possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-okselleni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"first-person",
"singular",
"singular-possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksilleni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"first-person",
"singular",
"singular-possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksenani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"first-person",
"singular",
"singular-possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksinani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"first-person",
"singular",
"singular-possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksekseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"singular-possessive",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksikseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"singular-possessive",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksettani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"first-person",
"singular",
"singular-possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksittani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"first-person",
"singular",
"singular-possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"instructive",
"singular",
"singular-possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"first-person",
"singular",
"singular-possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksineni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"first-person",
"singular",
"singular-possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-vastaus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"second-person",
"singular",
"singular-possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"second-person",
"singular",
"singular-possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"singular-possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"singular-possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-ostesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"singular-possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksiesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"singular-possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-ostasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"singular-possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksiasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"singular-possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksessasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"singular-possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksissasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"singular-possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksestasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"second-person",
"singular",
"singular-possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksistasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"second-person",
"singular",
"singular-possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-okseesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"second-person",
"singular",
"singular-possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksiisi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"second-person",
"singular",
"singular-possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksellasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"singular-possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksillasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"singular-possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-okseltasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"second-person",
"singular",
"singular-possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksiltasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"second-person",
"singular",
"singular-possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksellesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"second-person",
"singular",
"singular-possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksillesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"second-person",
"singular",
"singular-possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksenasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"singular-possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksinasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"singular-possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-okseksesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"singular-possessive",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksiksesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"singular-possessive",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksettasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"singular-possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksittasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"singular-possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"singular-possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"second-person",
"singular",
"singular-possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksinesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"second-person",
"singular",
"singular-possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-vastaus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"plural",
"plural-possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"first-person",
"nominative",
"plural",
"plural-possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"first-person",
"genitive",
"plural",
"plural-possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"plural",
"plural-possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-ostemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"plural",
"plural-possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksiemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"plural",
"plural-possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-ostamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"partitive",
"plural",
"plural-possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksiamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"partitive",
"plural",
"plural-possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksessamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"inessive",
"plural",
"plural-possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksissamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"inessive",
"plural",
"plural-possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksestamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"plural-possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksistamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"plural-possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-okseemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"illative",
"plural",
"plural-possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksiimme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"illative",
"plural",
"plural-possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksellamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"first-person",
"plural",
"plural-possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksillamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"first-person",
"plural",
"plural-possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-okseltamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"plural-possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksiltamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"plural-possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksellemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"plural-possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksillemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"plural-possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksenamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"first-person",
"plural",
"plural-possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksinamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"first-person",
"plural",
"plural-possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-okseksemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"plural-possessive",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksiksemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"plural-possessive",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksettamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"first-person",
"plural",
"plural-possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksittamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"first-person",
"plural",
"plural-possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"instructive",
"plural",
"plural-possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"plural-possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksinemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"plural-possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-vastaus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"plural-possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural",
"plural-possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural",
"plural-possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"plural-possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ostenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"plural-possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksienne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"plural-possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ostanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural",
"plural-possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksianne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural",
"plural-possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksessanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural",
"plural-possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksissanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural",
"plural-possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksestanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural",
"plural-possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksistanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural",
"plural-possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-okseenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural",
"plural-possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksiinne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural",
"plural-possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksellanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural",
"plural-possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksillanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural",
"plural-possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-okseltanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"plural-possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksiltanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"plural-possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksellenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural",
"plural-possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksillenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural",
"plural-possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksenanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural",
"plural-possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksinanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural",
"plural-possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-okseksenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"plural-possessive",
"second-person",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksiksenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"plural-possessive",
"second-person",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksettanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural",
"plural-possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksittanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural",
"plural-possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural",
"plural-possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural",
"plural-possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksinenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural",
"plural-possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-vastaus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ostensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksiensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ostaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ostansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksiaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksiansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksessaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksessansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksissaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksissansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksestaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksestansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksistaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksistansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-okseensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksiinsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksellaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksellansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksillaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksillansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-okseltaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-okseltansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksiltaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksiltansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-okselleen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksellensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksilleen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksillensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksenaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksenansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksinaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksinansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksekseen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "-okseksensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksikseen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksiksensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksettaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksettansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksittaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksittansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksineen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksinensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "{{{stem}}}"
},
"expansion": "{{{stem}}}",
"name": "fi-affix-linguistic-notation"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "{{{stem2}}}"
},
"expansion": "{{{stem2}}}",
"name": "fi-affix-linguistic-notation"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ös"
},
"expansion": "Os",
"name": "fi-affix-linguistic-notation"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"10": "-{{{stem}}}-",
"11": "",
"12": "-{{{stem2}}}-",
"13": "linguistic notation",
"14": "-Os",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{comp}}}",
"17": "",
"18": "{{{sup}}}",
"2": "suffixes",
"3": "front vowel harmony variant",
"4": "-ös",
"5": "",
"6": "-{{{stem}}}-",
"7": "",
"8": "-{{{stem2}}}-",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f2nolink": "1",
"f3nolink": "1",
"f4nolink": "1",
"f5nolink": "1",
"f6nolink": "1",
"f7nolink": "1",
"f8nolink": "1",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "-os (front vowel harmony variant -ös, linguistic notation -Os)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "noun",
"var": "ös"
},
"expansion": "-os (front vowel harmony variant -ös, linguistic notation -Os)",
"name": "fi-suffix"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-o",
"2": "a"
},
"name": "fi-decl-vastaus"
}
],
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "suffix",
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{
"categories": [
"Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
"Finnish lemmas",
"Finnish noun-forming suffixes",
"Finnish suffixes",
"Finnish terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
"Finnish terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
"Finnish terms suffixed with -s (nominal)",
"Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Finnish vastaus-type nominals",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 15 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "liittää (“to join”) + -os → liitos (“joining, joint”)"
},
{
"text": "muuntaa (“to change, convert”) + -os → muunnos (“conversion”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forms nouns denoting the result of the action of a verb."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/-os/"
},
{
"ipa": "[-o̞s̠]"
}
],
"word": "-os"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 15 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "chicos"
},
{
"word": "chouettos"
},
{
"word": "musicos"
},
{
"word": "rapidos"
},
{
"word": "rupinos"
},
{
"word": "tranquillos"
},
{
"word": "tristos"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Variant of -o.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "suffix",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "-os",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "-os",
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}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
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{
"categories": [
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"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
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"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 15 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"Suffix forming slang words."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/os/"
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{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR--os.wav",
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"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d8/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR--os.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR--os.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"France",
"Vosges"
]
}
],
"word": "-os"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Hungarian lemmas",
"Hungarian suffixes",
"Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 15 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Hungarian/oʃ",
"Rhymes:Hungarian/oʃ/1 syllable"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Pannonian Rusyn",
"lang_code": "rsk",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "-oš",
"word": "-ош"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "suffix"
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"expansion": "-os",
"name": "head"
}
],
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"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "suffix",
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{
"examples": [
{
"text": "kar (“arm”) + -os → karos (“something with an arm”), for example karosszék (“armchair, a chair with an arm”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Added to a noun to form an adjective meaning \"having something\"; sometimes referred to as ornative."
],
"links": [
[
"noun",
"noun#English"
],
[
"adjective",
"adjective#English"
],
[
"ornative",
"ornative#English"
]
],
"qualifier": "adjective-forming suffix",
"raw_glosses": [
"(adjective-forming suffix) Added to a noun to form an adjective meaning \"having something\"; sometimes referred to as ornative."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "asztal (“table”) + -os → asztalos (“carpenter”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "akác (“acacia”) + -os → akácos (“acacia grove”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Added to a noun to form a noun, for example an occupation or a collective noun."
],
"links": [
[
"noun",
"noun#English"
],
[
"noun",
"noun#English"
]
],
"qualifier": "noun-forming suffix",
"raw_glosses": [
"(noun-forming suffix) Added to a noun to form a noun, for example an occupation or a collective noun."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "hat (“six”) + -os → hatos (“the digit or figure six”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Added to a cardinal number to form a digit or figure, cf. the relevant template."
],
"links": [
[
"cardinal number",
"cardinal number#English"
],
[
"the relevant template",
"Template:U:hu:nominal numerals#English"
]
],
"qualifier": "number-forming suffix",
"raw_glosses": [
"(number-forming suffix) Added to a cardinal number to form a digit or figure, cf. the relevant template."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "fut (“to run”) + -os → futos (“to run back and forth”) (dated, modern version futkos)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Added to a verb to form a new verb expressing repetitive action. No longer productive in this sense."
],
"links": [
[
"verb",
"verb#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(frequentative suffix) Added to a verb to form a new verb expressing repetitive action. No longer productive in this sense."
],
"tags": [
"frequentative",
"morpheme",
"suffix"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[oʃ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oʃ"
}
],
"word": "-os"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 15 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "eo",
"3": "-os",
"id": ""
},
"expansion": "Esperanto -os",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"eo": "-os",
"nodot": "1"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Esperanto -os",
"name": "io-bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "-as",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "back-formation from -as",
"name": "back-form"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Esperanto -os, back-formation from -as.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "inflectional suffixes",
"cat3": ""
},
"expansion": "-os",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "i"
},
"expansion": "-os",
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],
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"related": [
{
"word": "-as"
},
{
"word": "-is"
},
{
"word": "-ar"
},
{
"word": "-ir"
},
{
"word": "-or"
}
],
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{
"categories": [
"Ido back-formations",
"Ido entries with incorrect language header",
"Ido inflectional suffixes",
"Ido lemmas",
"Ido suffixes",
"Ido terms borrowed from Esperanto",
"Ido terms derived from Esperanto",
"Pages with 15 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"desinence of the future tense in verbs"
],
"links": [
[
"desinence",
"desinence#English"
],
[
"future tense",
"future tense#English"
],
[
"verbs",
"verbs#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-os"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ingrian entries with incorrect language header",
"Ingrian lemmas",
"Ingrian non-lemma forms",
"Ingrian suffix forms",
"Ingrian suffixes",
"Ingrian terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
"Ingrian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
"Ingrian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 15 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*-os"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *-os",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "-os"
},
"expansion": "Finnish -os",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *-os. Cognates include Finnish -os.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "izh-decl/petos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "2/petos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-os",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-okset",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksiin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-osta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ost",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksee",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksees",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksiis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative"
]
},
{
"form": "-okselle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksille",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative"
]
},
{
"form": "-okseel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksiil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-okselt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksilt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative"
]
},
{
"form": "-okseks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksiks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksenna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-okseen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksinna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksiin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksent",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-oksint",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exessive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "suffix",
"3": "front vowel variant",
"4": "-ös"
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"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-ös"
},
"expansion": "-os (front vowel variant -ös)",
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],
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"lang_code": "izh",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "pettää (“to betray”) + -os → petos (“betrayal”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "kirjuttaa (“to write”) + -os → kirjutos (“writing”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forms nouns denoting the result of the action of a verb."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/-os/",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[-o̞z̠]",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/-os/",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[-o̞ʒ̥]",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
}
],
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}
{
"categories": [
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"Ingrian non-lemma forms",
"Ingrian suffix forms",
"Ingrian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 15 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
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{
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"1": "izh",
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"expansion": "-os",
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],
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"lang_code": "izh",
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{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "-o"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inessive singular of -o"
],
"links": [
[
"-o",
"-o#Ingrian:_deverbal"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"inessive",
"morpheme",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/-os/",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[-o̞z̠]",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/-os/",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[-o̞ʒ̥]",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
}
],
"word": "-os"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ingrian entries with incorrect language header",
"Ingrian non-lemma forms",
"Ingrian suffix forms",
"Ingrian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 15 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": "3",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "suffix form"
},
"expansion": "-os",
"name": "head"
}
],
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"lang_code": "izh",
"pos": "suffix",
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{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "-o"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inessive singular of -o"
],
"links": [
[
"-o",
"-o#Ingrian:_denominal"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"inessive",
"morpheme",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/-os/",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[-o̞z̠]",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/-oi̯s/",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[-o̞i̯ʒ̥]",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
}
],
"word": "-os"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 1-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin suffix forms",
"Latin suffixes",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 15 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ōs",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "suffix form",
"head": "-ōs"
},
"expansion": "-ōs",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "-us"
}
],
"glosses": [
"accusative masculine plural of -us"
],
"links": [
[
"-us",
"-us#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"masculine",
"morpheme",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈoːs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɔs]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "-os"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin suffixes",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 15 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-os",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "suffix of nouns in the second declension",
"word": "-us"
}
],
"categories": [
"Old Latin lemmas"
],
"glosses": [
"Old Latin form of -us (suffix of nouns in the second declension)"
],
"links": [
[
"-us",
"-us#Latin"
],
[
"second declension",
"Appendix:Latin second declension"
]
],
"tags": [
"Old-Latin",
"alt-of",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈos]",
"tags": [
"Old-Latin"
]
}
],
"word": "-os"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 15 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "suffix",
"altform": "1"
},
"expansion": "-os",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "-ous"
}
],
"categories": [
"Middle English alternative forms",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Pages with 15 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of -ous"
],
"links": [
[
"-ous",
"-ous#Middle_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-os"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 15 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-os",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "-us"
}
],
"categories": [
"Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"Old French lemmas",
"Old French suffixes",
"Pages with 15 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of -us"
],
"links": [
[
"-us",
"-us#Old_French"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-os"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 15 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese non-lemma forms",
"Portuguese suffix forms"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "-o"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of -o"
],
"links": [
[
"-o",
"-o#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"masculine",
"morpheme",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "-os"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 15 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese non-lemma forms",
"Portuguese suffix forms"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
11,
13
],
[
19,
21
],
[
36,
38
],
[
58,
60
]
],
"english": "You noticed her hair, it's dark and brilliant and soft...",
"ref": "2007, J. K. Rowling, translated by Lia Wyler, Harry Potter e as Relíquias da Morte [Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows] (Harry Potter; 7), Rio de Janeiro: Rocco, →ISBN, page 308:",
"text": "Você notou os cabelos dela, são negros e brilhantes e macios...",
"translation": "You noticed her hair, it's dark and brilliant and soft...",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "-o"
}
],
"glosses": [
"masculine plural of -o"
],
"links": [
[
"-o",
"-o#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"masculine",
"morpheme",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "-os"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 15 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "biwapkos"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "no"
},
"expansion": "no",
"name": "or else"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pot",
"2": "suffix",
"g": "an,in"
},
"expansion": "-os anim or inan",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Potawatomi",
"lang_code": "pot",
"pos": "suffix",
"related": [
{
"word": "-és"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 15 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Potawatomi animate suffixes",
"Potawatomi entries with incorrect language header",
"Potawatomi inanimate suffixes",
"Potawatomi lemmas",
"Potawatomi suffixes",
"Potawatomi suffixes with multiple animacies"
],
"glosses": [
"diminutive of"
],
"links": [
[
"diminutive",
"diminutive"
]
],
"tags": [
"animate",
"inanimate",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/os/"
}
],
"word": "-os"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "ine-pro:*-os<id:thematic>"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Celtic\", \"term\" : \"*-os\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"cel-pro\" }\" data-lang=\"cel-pro\" data-title=\"*-os\">",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*-os",
"4": "*(ó)-os",
"id": "thematic"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(ó)-os",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *(ó)-os, which formed tómos-type event nouns from verbal roots.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cel-decl-noun-o-m",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "o-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Masculine o-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-os",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "-oi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-e",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-oi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-om",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-ons",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ous",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-om",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ūi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-obom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-obos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ū",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-obim",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "-ūis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "suffix",
"g": "m",
"head": "*(o)-os"
},
"expansion": "*(o)-os m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"name": "cel-decl-noun-o-m"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Celtic",
"lang_code": "cel-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/-os",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon",
"Proto-Celtic entries with etymon",
"Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Celtic lemmas",
"Proto-Celtic masculine suffixes",
"Proto-Celtic o-stem nouns",
"Proto-Celtic suffixes",
"Proto-Celtic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Celtic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "rād-ī- + *-os → *rādos (“speech”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "uɸo- (“under-”) + *log-ī- (“to lay”) + *-os → *uɸologos (“hiding”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forms verbal nouns corresponding to o-grade causative/iterative verbs."
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "-os"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"word": "-os"
},
{
"lang": "Ingrian",
"lang_code": "izh",
"word": "-os"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "North Karelian",
"lang_code": "krl-nor",
"word": "-oš"
},
{
"lang": "South Karelian",
"lang_code": "krl-sou",
"word": "-oš"
}
],
"lang": "Karelian",
"lang_code": "krl"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "*-o",
"3": "*-s",
"id2": "nominal, -kse-"
},
"expansion": "*-o + *-s",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *-o + *-s.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "noun-forming suffixes"
},
"expansion": "*-os",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Finnic",
"lang_code": "urj-fin-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/-os",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Finnic lemmas",
"Proto-Finnic noun-forming suffixes",
"Proto-Finnic suffixes",
"Proto-Finnic terms suffixed with *-s (nominal, -kse-)"
],
"glosses": [
"Forms action/result nouns from verbs."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "-os"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon",
"Proto-Indo-European acrostatic neuter s-stem suffixes",
"Proto-Indo-European entries with etymon",
"Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Indo-European lemmas",
"Proto-Indo-European masculine suffixes",
"Proto-Indo-European neuter suffixes",
"Proto-Indo-European noun-forming suffixes",
"Proto-Indo-European suffixes",
"Proto-Indo-European thematic o-stem nouns"
],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "< **(é)-es-s",
"word": "(é)-ēs"
},
{
"alt": "< **(é)-os-s",
"word": "(é)-ōs"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Proto-Celtic",
"lang_code": "cel-pro",
"word": "*-os"
},
{
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"word": "*-az"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"roman": "-os",
"word": "-ος"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Hellenic",
"lang_code": "grk-pro",
"word": "*-os"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"roman": "-ein",
"word": "-ειν"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Hellenic",
"lang_code": "grk-pro",
"word": "*-ehen"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"word": "-a"
},
{
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"word": "-s"
},
{
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"lang_code": "lt",
"word": "-a"
},
{
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"lang_code": "lt",
"word": "-as"
},
{
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"word": "*-o"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "ine-bsl-pro",
"word": "*-a"
},
{
"lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"lang_code": "iir-pro"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"word": "-us"
}
],
"lang": "Old Latin",
"lang_code": "itc-ola",
"word": "-os"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Italic",
"lang_code": "itc-pro",
"word": "*-os"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"word": "-ere"
},
{
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"word": "-erī"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Italic",
"lang_code": "itc-pro",
"word": "*-ezi"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"id": "athematic",
"pos": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ine-decl-noun-n",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-os",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "é-os",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-esih₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "é-esih₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "é-ōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-os",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "é-os",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-esih₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "é-esih₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "é-ōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-os",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "é-os",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-esih₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "é-esih₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-ōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "é-ōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-esos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "é-esos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-esoHom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "é-esoHom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-esos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "é-esos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-esmos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "é-esmos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-esbʰos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "é-esbʰos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-esey",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "é-esey",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-esmos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "é-esmos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-esbʰos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "é-esbʰos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-es",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "é-es",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-esi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "é-esi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "-esu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "é-esu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-esh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "é-esh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "-esmis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "é-esmis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-esbʰis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "é-esbʰis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "noun-forming suffixes",
"g": "n",
"head": "*(é)-os"
},
"expansion": "*(é)-os n",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "(é)-os",
"2": "(é)-es",
"ac": "acrostatic"
},
"name": "ine-decl-noun-n"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
"lang_code": "ine-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-os",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Creates action nouns or result nouns from roots."
],
"links": [
[
"action noun",
"action noun#English"
],
[
"result noun",
"result noun#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"neuter",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "-os"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon",
"Proto-Indo-European acrostatic neuter s-stem suffixes",
"Proto-Indo-European entries with etymon",
"Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Indo-European lemmas",
"Proto-Indo-European masculine suffixes",
"Proto-Indo-European neuter suffixes",
"Proto-Indo-European noun-forming suffixes",
"Proto-Indo-European suffixes",
"Proto-Indo-European thematic o-stem nouns"
],
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Hittite",
"lang_code": "hit"
}
],
"lang": "Anatolian",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"lang": "Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "ine-bsl-pro"
},
{
"lang": "Proto-Celtic",
"lang_code": "cel-pro",
"word": "*-os"
},
{
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Hellenic",
"lang_code": "grk-pro"
},
{
"lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"lang_code": "iir-pro"
},
{
"lang": "Proto-Italic",
"lang_code": "itc-pro"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"id": "thematic",
"pos": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ine-decl-noun-mf",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-os",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ó-os",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-oh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ó-oh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "-oes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ó-oes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-e",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ó-e",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-oh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ó-oh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-oes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ó-oes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-om",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ó-om",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-oh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ó-oh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-oms",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ó-oms",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-osyo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ó-osyo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-oHom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ó-oHom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ead",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ó-ead",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-omos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ó-omos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-obʰos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ó-obʰos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-oey",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ó-oey",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-omos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ó-omos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-obʰos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ó-obʰos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ey",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ó-ey",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-oy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ó-oy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "-oysu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ó-oysu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-oh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ó-oh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "-ōys",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ó-ōys",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "noun-forming suffixes",
"g": "m",
"head": "*(ó)-os"
},
"expansion": "*(ó)-os m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "(ó)-o"
},
"name": "ine-decl-noun-mf"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
"lang_code": "ine-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-os",
"pos": "suffix",
"related": [
{
"word": "(o)-ós"
},
{
"word": "(o)-éh₂"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Creates nouns from verb stems denoting the performance or result of that verb."
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "-os"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"word": "-us"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "ine-pro:*-ós<id:possessive>",
"4": "ine-pro:*-ós<id:o-grade>",
"5": "ine-pro:*-ós<id:e-grade>",
"6": "ine-pro:*-ós<id:vrddhi>",
"7": "ine-pro:*-os<id:thematic>",
"id": "adjectival ending",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-os\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" }\" data-id=\"adjectival ending\" data-lang=\"itc-pro\" data-title=\"*-os\" id=\"Proto-Italic:_adjectival_ending\">",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*-os"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-os",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *-os and *-ós, used as the ending of various types of thematic noun and adjective formations.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "itc-decl-adj-o+a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "o/ā-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-os",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-om",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-e",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-om",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-om",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-am",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-om",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-osjo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-osjo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ōi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-āi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ōi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ōd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ād",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ōd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-āi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-oi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-oi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ons",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ans",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-om",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-āzōm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-om",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ais",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ais",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ais",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "*-os",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"name": "itc-decl-adj-o+a"
},
{
"args": {
"abl_pl_f": "*-ais",
"abl_pl_m": "*-ois",
"abl_pl_n": "*-ois",
"abl_sg_f": "*-ād",
"abl_sg_m": "*-ōd",
"abl_sg_n": "*-ōd",
"acc_pl_f": "*-ans",
"acc_pl_m": "*-ons",
"acc_pl_n": "*-ā",
"acc_sg_f": "*-am",
"acc_sg_m": "*-om",
"acc_sg_n": "*-om",
"dat_pl_f": "*-ais",
"dat_pl_m": "*-ois",
"dat_pl_n": "*-ois",
"dat_sg_f": "*-āi",
"dat_sg_m": "*-ōi",
"dat_sg_n": "*-ōi",
"gen_pl_f": "*-āzōm",
"gen_pl_m": "*-om",
"gen_pl_n": "*-om",
"gen_sg_f": "*-ās",
"gen_sg_m": "*-osjo, -ī",
"gen_sg_n": "*-osjo, -ī",
"loc_pl_f": "*-ais",
"loc_pl_m": "*-ois",
"loc_pl_n": "*-ois",
"loc_sg_f": "*-āi",
"loc_sg_m": "*-ei",
"loc_sg_n": "*-ei",
"nom_pl_f": "*-ās",
"nom_pl_m": "*-ōs, -oi",
"nom_pl_n": "*-ā",
"nom_sg_f": "*-ā",
"nom_sg_m": "*-os",
"nom_sg_n": "*-om",
"type": "o/ā-stem",
"voc_pl_f": "*-ās",
"voc_pl_m": "*-ōs, -oi",
"voc_pl_n": "*-ā",
"voc_sg_f": "*-a",
"voc_sg_m": "*-e",
"voc_sg_n": "*-om"
},
"name": "itc-decl-adj-table"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Italic",
"lang_code": "itc-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/-os",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Entries with collapsible category trees for nonexistent categories",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon",
"Proto-Italic entries with etymon",
"Proto-Italic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Italic lemmas",
"Proto-Italic o/ā-stem adjectives",
"Proto-Italic suffixes",
"Proto-Italic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Italic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European"
],
"glosses": [
"Forms adjectives."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "-os"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 15 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bărbos"
},
{
"word": "frumos"
},
{
"word": "gustos"
},
{
"word": "osos"
},
{
"word": "păros"
},
{
"word": "sănătos"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "-ōsus",
"4": "",
"5": "full (of)",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin -ōsus (“full (of)”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "-ōsus",
"4": "",
"5": "full (of)"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin -ōsus (“full (of)”)",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin -ōsus (“full (of)”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-oasă",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-oși",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-oase",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-os",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-oasă",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-oși",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-oase",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-osul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-oasa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-oșii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-oasele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-oase",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-osului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-oasei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-oșilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-oaselor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"f": "-oasă",
"suff": "1"
},
"expansion": "-os m or n (feminine singular -oasă, masculine plural -oși, feminine/neuter plural -oase)",
"name": "ro-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"f": "-oasă"
},
"name": "ro-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "suffix",
"related": [
{
"word": "-icios"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 15 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Romanian adjective-forming suffixes",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian masculine suffixes",
"Romanian neuter suffixes",
"Romanian suffixes",
"Romanian suffixes with multiple genders",
"Romanian terms derived from Latin",
"Romanian terms inherited from Latin"
],
"glosses": [
"Forms adjectives; -ous"
],
"links": [
[
"-ous",
"-ous"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"morpheme",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/os/"
}
],
"word": "-os"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 15 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Welsh lemmas",
"Welsh suffixes"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-os",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "plant (“children”) + -os → plantos (“kiddies”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "merched (“girls”) + -os → merchetos (“little girls”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "tai (“houses”) + -os → teios (“small houses”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"diminutive suffix, usually indicating an element of endearment"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "bedw (“birch”) + -os → bedwos (“birch grove, place where birch grow”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "grug (“heather”) + -os → grugos (“heath”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "brwyn (“rushes”) + -os → brwynos (“brwynos”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"area characterised by a particular plant"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɔs/"
}
],
"word": "-os"
}
Download raw JSONL data for -os meaning in All languages combined (74.6kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Aromanian: '-os m or', originally '-os m or'",
"path": [
"-os"
],
"section": "Aromanian",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-os",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Aromanian: '-os m or', originally '-os m or'",
"path": [
"-os"
],
"section": "Aromanian",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-os",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['canonical']: '-os m or' in '-os m (feminine singular -oasã, masculine plural -osh, feminine plural -oasi or -oase) or (feminine -ose , feminine plural -osi)'",
"path": [
"-os"
],
"section": "Aromanian",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-os",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: linguistic notation -Os",
"path": [
"-os"
],
"section": "Finnish",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-os",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: front vowel variant -ös",
"path": [
"-os"
],
"section": "Ingrian",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-os",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: non-lemma form of noun-forming suffix",
"path": [
"-os"
],
"section": "Portuguese",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-os",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: non-lemma form of adjective-forming suffix",
"path": [
"-os"
],
"section": "Portuguese",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-os",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nominative- accusative'",
"path": [
"-os"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-os",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nominative- accusative'",
"path": [
"-os"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-os",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive- dative'",
"path": [
"-os"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-os",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive- dative'",
"path": [
"-os"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-os",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-07-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-07-06 using wiktextract (d9fa233 and 9e92f4b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.